View in other NatureServe Network Field Guides
NatureServe
Montana
Utah
Wyoming
Idaho
Wisconsin
British Columbia
South Carolina
Yukon
California
New York
Hare's-foot Locoweed - Oxytropis lagopus var. conjugans
No photos are currently available
If you have a high quality photo of this species, are confident in the identification, and would like to submit it
for inclusion on the MONTANA FIELD GUIDE™, please send it to us using our online photo submission tool.
State Rank Reason (see State Rank above)
Oxytropis lagopus variety conjugans is relatively rare in Montana. Plants occur in portions of central and southwestern Montana, mostly east of the Continental Divide with a few areas west of the Divide. Plants grow at low to moderate elevations in habitats that are often subject to human-caused alteration, degradation, and development. Approximately 40% of the known observations were made before 1950 and only a few observations have been reported since 2001. Population counts and extents are poorly documented. Over the long-term, Oxytropis lagopus var. conjugans appears to have most-likely declined. In the short-term, it appears populations are relatively stable or have experienced minor declines. Thus, there is uncertainty in the state conservation status rank. Revisits to known occurrences, at specified intervals, are greatly needed to map and collect data on population parameters, habitat conditions, and potential threats. Monitoring at a subset of occurrences is necessary to track population trends. Surveys into areas of suitable habitat are also needed.
General Description
We do not yet have descriptive information on this species. Please try the buttons above to search for information from other sources.
Phenology
Flowering May to June, fruiting in July.
Species Range
Montana Range
Range Descriptions
Native
Range Comments
Known from Lewis & Clark, Powell, Granite, and Teton Counties, central Montana; also found in Alberta, Canada.
Observations in Montana Natural Heritage Program Database
Number of Observations: 31
(Click on the following maps and charts to see full sized version)
Relative Density
Recency
(Observations spanning multiple months or years are excluded from time charts)
Habitat
Sagebrush plains to lower mountains.
Ecology
POLLINATORS The following animal species have been reported as pollinators of this plant species or its genus where their geographic ranges overlap:
Bombus appositus ,
Bombus bifarius ,
Bombus centralis ,
Bombus fervidus ,
Bombus flavifrons ,
Bombus melanopygus ,
Bombus nevadensis ,
Bombus rufocinctus ,
Bombus sylvicola ,
Bombus occidentalis ,
Bombus insularis , and
Bombus kirbiellus (Macior 1974, Bauer 1983, Shaw and Taylor 1986, Williams et al. 2014, Miller-Struttmann and Galen 2014).
Stewardship Responsibility
Threats or Limiting Factors
Reported threats to Montana's populations of Hare's-foot Locoweed have not specifically been identified. However, plants occur in habitats that are often subject to human-caused alteration, degradation, and development.
References
Literature Cited AboveLegend: View Online Publication Bauer, P.J. 1983. Bumblebee pollination relationships on the Beartooth Plateau tundra of Southern Montana. American Journal of Botany. 70(1): 134-144. Macior, L.M. 1974. Pollination ecology of the Front Range of the Colorado Rocky Mountains. Melanderia 15: 1-59. Miller-Struttmann, N.E. and C. Galen. 2014. High-altitude multi-taskers: bumble bee food plant use broadens along an altitudinal productivity gradient. Oecologia 176:1033-1045. Shaw, D.C. and R.J. Taylor.1986. Pollination ecology of an alpine fell-field community in the North Cascades. Northwest Science 60:21-31. Williams, P., R. Thorp, L. Richardson, and S. Colla. 2014. Bumble Bees of North America. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. 208 p.
Additional ReferencesLegend: View Online Publication Do you know of a citation we're missing? Culver, D.R. 1994. Floristic analysis of the Centennial Region, Montana. M.Sc. Thesis. Montana State University, Bozeman. 199 pp. Heidel, B.L. and S.V. Cooper. 1998. Botanical survey of the Scratchgravel Hills, Lewis & Clark County, Montana. Unpublished report to the Bureau of Land Management. Montana Natural Heritage Program, Helena, Montana. 44 pp. + appendices. Lesica, P., M.T. Lavin, and P.F. Stickney. 2012. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants. Fort Worth, TX: BRIT Press. viii + 771 p. Lesica, P., M.T. Lavin, and P.F. Stickney. 2022. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants, Second Edition. Fort Worth, TX: BRIT Press. viii + 779 p. Smith, B. 1993. Status Report On Hare-Footed Locoweed (Oxytropis lagopus nutt.) in Canada. (Unpublished Report). 27 pp. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC).
Web Search Engines for Articles on "Hare's-foot Locoweed"