Sort by Common Name
Sort by Scientific Name
Sort by Taxonomy
Search Field Guide
Advanced Search
Montana Field Guide
Home
Animals
Plants
Lichens
Help
Montana Field Guides
Home
-
Other Field Guides
Kingdom - Animals -
Animalia
Phylum - Vertebrates -
Craniata
Class - Mammals -
Mammalia
Order - Shrews -
Lipotyphla
Family - Shrews -
Soricidae
Species - Dusky or Montane Shrew -
Sorex monticolus
Dusky or Montane Shrew -
Sorex monticolus
Global Rank
:
G5
State Rank
:
S5
Agency Status
USFWS
:
none
USFS
:
none
BLM
:
none
CFWCS Tier
:
3
General Description
Pacific coast: pelage gray brown; median tine on anteriomedial edge of I1 usually large and robust; tail indistinctly bicolored; 5 or 6 pairs of friction pads on second to fourth digits of hind feet; level of pigmentation above level of median tine on I1; body size small to medium; U5 triangular, body of U1s not touching, P4 overlapping U5; zygomatic process of maxillary pointed (Carraway 1990).
Diagnostic Characteristics
See carraway (1995) for a key to western north american soricids based primarily on dentaries.
General Distribution
Montana Range
Western Hemisphere Range
Summary of Observations Submitted for Montana
Number of Observations:
212
(Click on the following maps and charts to see full sized version)
Map Help and Descriptions
Relative Density
Recency
(Records associated with a range of dates are excluded from time charts)
Migration
Non-migratory.
Habitat
In western Montana, high altitude spruce-fir forest, alpine tundra. Also as low as 3000 ft. in mid-altitude forests. Occurs along streams and rivers east of Continental Divide and in isolated mountain ranges in central Montana. (Hennings and Hoffmann 1977).
Food Habits
Similar to other long-tailed shrews: eats mostly invertebrates (van Zyll de Jong 1983).
Ecology
Non-breeders territorial. Breeders apparently not territorial (van Zyll de Jong 1983).
Reproductive Characteristics
First-year animals may not be reproductively active (van Zyll de Jong 1983).
Citations & Sources
Foresman, K.R. 2001. The wild mammals of Montana.
Special Publication No. 12. American Society of Mammalogists
Login
Logout
Name:
Password:
Send
Cancel
Animal Species of Concern Report
Plant Species of Concern Report
NH Tracker
Wetlands Information
Species of Concern
Endangered Species
Living With Wildlife
Want to put the field guide on your site?
There are currently 40 active users in the Montana Field Guide.