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		Douglas Bladderpod - Physaria douglasii
		
			
				Other Names:  
				
				Lesquerella douglasii
			
		
		
		
		
	 
	
			
            State Rank Reason (see State Rank above)
            Known from one population in northwest Montana at the edge of Lake Koocanusa.  Impacts to the population from ORV use, recreation and erosion of the sandy bluffs are possible, though additional monitoring is needed to determine what impacts if any are occurring.
			
               
			
				- Details on Status Ranking and Review
                
					
					    
                    	
                    	    Population SizeScore3 - Vey Small: Generally <2,000 individuals. Range ExtentScore3 - Local Endemic or Very Small Montana Range: Generally restricted to an area <10,000 sq. miles (equivalent to the combined area of Phillips and Valley Counties) or <6 Sub-basins (4th code watersheds) Range-wide OR limited to one Sub-basin in Montana Area of OccupancyScore3 - Very Low: Generally occurring in 3 or fewer Subwatersheds (6th Code HUC’s). Environmental SpecificityScore2 - High: Species is restricted to a highly specialized and limited habitat and is typically dependent upon unaltered, high-quality habitat (C Values of 8-10). TrendsScoreNA - Rank factor not assessed. CommentMonitoring data are lacking to determine actual trends, though it seems likely that minor declines have occurred due to ORV use, erosion and development. ThreatsScore2 - High: 31-70% of the populations are being negatively impacted or are likely to be impacted by one or more activities or agents, which are expected to result in decreased populations and/or habitat quality and/or quantity. 
                    	        
                    	     Intrinsic VulnerabilityScore1 - Moderate Vulnerability:  Specific biological attributes, unusual life history characteristics or limited reproductive potential makes the species susceptible to extirpation from stochastic events or other adverse impacts to its habitat and slow to recover. Raw Conservation Status Score
                    	        Score
                    	        14 total points scored out of a possible 16 (Rarity factors and threats only).
 
 
 
 
		
	 
	
	 
		General Description
		Stems erect, 10–30 cm from a simple caudex. Basal leaves 2–9 cm long; the blade oblanceolate to obovate with entire to weakly dentate margins. Stem leaves numerous, narrowly oblanceolate, entire. Vestiture of 4- to 6-rayed  sessile hairs. Petals 6–9 mm long. Fruit globose, inflated, 3–4 mm high style 3–4 mm long; seeds 2 to 4 per locule; pedicels ascending, straight to sigmoid, 6–20 mm long (
Lesica et al. 2012. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants. BRIT Press. Fort Worth, TX).
Species Range
	
		
			Montana Range
		Range Descriptions
			 
			
			
					
						 Native
						Native
					 
				
				
					
			 
			
		 
		
	 
	
    		Range Comments
			BC, MT south to WA, OR. Known only from Lincoln County (Lesica et al. 2012. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants. BRIT Press. Fort Worth, TX).
			
		
		Observations in Montana Natural Heritage Program Database
		Number of Observations: 27
		
		
(Click on the following maps and charts to see full sized version)
		Map Help and Descriptions
		
		
			
				Relative Density
				 
			 
		
			
				Recency
				 
			 
		
		 
		
			
				 
			
				 
			
					 (Observations spanning multiple months or years are excluded from time charts)
				
			(Observations spanning multiple months or years are excluded from time charts)
		 
		
			
		
		
	
		Habitat
		Sandy soils in open, ponderosa pine woodlands
		
			
		
		
	
	
		Ecological Systems Associated with this Species
    
		
		
	
		Stewardship Responsibility
		
		
	
		Threats or Limiting Factors
		STATE THREAT SCORE REASON
Montana's entire population of Douglas Bladderpod is clustered on a single area of fine sands near a reservoir shoreline. Reported threats to Montana's population of Douglas Bladderpod indicate that off-highway vehicle (OHV) recreation and persistent erosion by lake water has potential to severely impact the population considering its concentrated distribution and sandy substrate (MTNHP Threat Assessment 2021).
		
	
	References
	
		
			- Literature Cited AboveLegend:   View Online Publication View Online Publication Lesica, P., M.T. Lavin, and P.F. Stickney. 2012. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants. Fort Worth, TX: BRIT Press. viii + 771 p. Lesica, P., M.T. Lavin, and P.F. Stickney. 2012. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants. Fort Worth, TX: BRIT Press. viii + 771 p.
 MTNHP Threat Assessment. 2021. State Threat Score Assignment and Assessment of Reported Threats from 2006 to 2021 for State-listed Vascular Plants. Botany Program, Montana Natural Heritage Program, Helena, Montana. MTNHP Threat Assessment. 2021. State Threat Score Assignment and Assessment of Reported Threats from 2006 to 2021 for State-listed Vascular Plants. Botany Program, Montana Natural Heritage Program, Helena, Montana.
 
- Additional ReferencesLegend:   View Online Publication View Online Publication
 Do you know of a citation we're missing? Al-Shehbaz, I. A. and S. L. O'Kane. 2002. Lesquerella is united with Physaria (Brassicaceae). Novon 12:319-329. Al-Shehbaz, I. A. and S. L. O'Kane. 2002. Lesquerella is united with Physaria (Brassicaceae). Novon 12:319-329.
 Lesica, P., M.T. Lavin, and P.F. Stickney. 2022. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants, Second Edition. Fort Worth, TX: BRIT Press. viii + 779 p. Lesica, P., M.T. Lavin, and P.F. Stickney. 2022. Manual of Montana Vascular Plants, Second Edition. Fort Worth, TX: BRIT Press. viii + 779 p.
 
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