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Montana Animal Field Guide

Montana Field Guides

Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel - Spermophilus tridecemlineatus

Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel - Spermophilus tridecemlineatus
Spermophilus tridecemlineatus
Spermophilus tridecemlineatus Spermophilus tridecemlineatus Spermophilus tridecemlineatus Spermophilus tridecemlineatus
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Global Rank: G5
State Rank: S4

Agency Status
USFWS: none
USFS: none
BLM: none
CFWCS Tier: 3



 

General Description
The information for this species is not complete. We hope to have it available soon.

Distribution
Montana Range





Migration
Non-migratory.

Habitat
Tallgrass, brushy edges, herbaceous vegetation, dense cover. However, also occurs in shortgrass and sagebrush, upland meadows. May prefer grazed and mowed grasslands.

Food Habits
Insects are an important dietary component in spring, sum- mer, and early fall--sometimes influencing habitat selec- tion. Seeds, grasses, flowers, and fruits form the remain- der. Will prey on small vertebrates.

Ecology
Beneficial in that it consumes many insects. Sometimes ostrimental by destroying newly planted grain.

Reproductive Characteristics
Breeds in Apr-early May (appr. 5 days after females emerge). Induced ovulation. Probably monestrous in Montana.

Citations & Sources
 
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