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		Yellow Bullhead - Ameiurus natalis
		
		
		
		
	 
	
	 
		General Description
		The Yellow bullhead is similar to the black bullhead in nearly all respects, except it has white or creamy chin barbels. It has been introduced from the Midwest into a few scattered locales, mostly in southeast Montana, but is of little consequence to the fishery fauna of this state.
		
	
		Diagnostic Characteristics
		Overall yellowish brown to yellow, back darker,underside yellow or white. Young usually dark brown or black, with light-colored underside. Rear edge of spine in pectoral fins has saw-like teeth.
		
	
	
	Species Range
	
		
			Montana Range
		Range Descriptions
			
			
			
				
					
					Non-native
				 
			
				
					
			 
			
			
			Western Hemisphere Range
			
		
		 
		
	 
	
		Observations in Montana Natural Heritage Program Database
		Number of Observations: 147
		
		
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				Relative Density
				
			 
		
			
				Recency
				
			 
		
		 
		
			
				
			
				
			
					
				
			(Observations spanning multiple months or years are excluded from time charts)
		 
		
			
		
		
	
		Habitat
		Weedy, shallow, clear-water areas of lakes and slow-moving streams.
		
		
	
		Food Habits
		Food mostly aquatic insects, mollusks, crayfish, and small fish. May also eat remains of dead organisms.
		
	
		Ecology
		Usually associated with black bullhead where found in southeast Montana. Rarely lives past 4 years.
		
	
		Reproductive Characteristics
		Sexually mature in 2-3 years. Spawns May-early July in 1-4 ft. of water.
		
	
		Stewardship Responsibility
		
		
	
	References
	
		
			- Literature Cited AboveLegend:  
 View Online Publication
Lee, D.S., C.R. Gilbert, C.H. Hocutt, R.E. Jenkins, D. E. McAllister, J. R. Stauffer, Jr. 1980. Atlas of North American freshwater fishes. North Carolina State Musuem of Natural History. 867 p.
Scott, W.B. and E.J. Crossman. 1973. Rainbow trout, Kamloops trout, Steelhead trout Salmo gairdneri Richardson. pp. 184-191. In: Freshwater fishes of Canada. Ottawa, Canada: Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Bulletin 184. 966 p.
 
			- Additional ReferencesLegend:  
 View Online Publication
Do you know of a citation we're missing?
Joslin, Gayle, and Heidi B. Youmans. 1999. Effects of recreation on Rocky Mountain wildlife: a review for Montana. [Montana]: Montana Chapter of the Wildlife Society.
Penkal, R.F. 1977. Black bass populations of the Tongue River Reservoir, Montana. M.Sc. Thesis. Bozeman, MT: Montana State University. 111 p.
USDI Bureau of Land Management. No date. Fishes of the Miles city, Montana BLM District. Miles City, MT: Miles City BLM District pamphlet. 12 p.
 
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